STUDY ON ANTHELMINTIC ANTIMICROBIAL ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTI DIABETIC ACTIVITY OF Terminalia bellerica and Aegle marmelos

Abstract

Abstract:- Medicinal plants are potential renewable natural resources and are generally considered to play a beneficial role in human health care. The medicinal value of these plants lies in some chemical substances that produce a definite physiological action on the human body. The most important of these bioactive compounds are alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and phenolic compounds. India under strategic geographical location possesses an invaluable treasure of medicinal plants holding a major share in cultivation and export. Aegle marmelos and Terminalia bellerica both are the important medicinal plants. Micropropagation techniques offer new avenues for the improvement of these important medicinal plants. The thesis titled Study on, Antimicrobial, Antioxidant and Antidiabitic Activity, Anthelmintic Activity of Aegle marmelos and Terminalia bellerica deals with a morphometric characteristics, in-vitro culture regeneration, organogenesis and qualitative phytochemical analysis in in-vitro planlets such as alkaloid, flavonoid, saponins, tannins, phytosterols, phenols and carbohydrates and HPLC analysis of callus and in-vitro plantlets of and their antibacterial activity against four human pathogenic bacteria. Efforts were made to standardize an efficient protocol for micropropagation of these valuable medicinal plants with enhanced in-vitro regeneration. Both direct and callus mediated regeneration were achieved from all the explants tested. There is also having very astonishing result we find in the evaluation of these plants. The results from this study support previous findings that fruit extract of Terminalia bellerica possess higher anti-oxidant activities and also very good antidiabetic activity of the unripe fruit of the Aegle marmelos. The result also support the further more scope of the finding about the new anti-diabetic profile of the drug in natural form with very less side effect and clinical trial may also be performed. In the context, very enchanted result was found with the extract of Aegle ma