Certain investigation on multiband mimo antennas for advanced wireless communication

Abstract

Microstrip patch antenna plays a crucial role in modern wireless newlinecommunication devices because of its unique features, such as small size, light newlineweight, ease of production, and ability to be integrated with other circuit newlinecomponents. Recent advancements in communications technology have led to newlinethe creation of multiband patch antennas that could be used in various newlineapplications. A multiband antenna is made with radiating elements that are newlineeffective across multiple ranges of frequency bandwidths. Multiple Input newlineMultiple Output (MIMO) enabled systems are developed to provide increased newlinedata throughput, integrating several antenna elements operating at the same newlinefrequency. Creating such antenna solutions is difficult, particularly for compact newlineform factor devices where space is premium and antennas must be positioned newlineclosely together. When antennas are placed closely together, their coupling is newlineenhanced, lowering efficiency and increasing field correlation. The mutual newlinecoupling will impact the predicted overall data rates and channel capacity newlineimprovement. Designing a compact MIMO antenna with high isolation without newlineutilizing a complex decoupling structure is the main goal of this research work. newline