Momentum and heat mass transfer phenomena of contaminated bubbles in power law liquids

Abstract

The presence of impurities or contaminants or surface active materials is unavoidable in many industrial applications in which bubbles play important role The momentum and heat mass transfer from bubbles can also be affected by wall confinement neighboring bubbles and rheology of surrounding continuous liquid Thus in this dissertation the momentum and heat mass transfer phenomena of unconfined and confined single contaminated bubbles and those of swarms of contaminated bubbles in Newtonian