Trust adapted internet of things based cognitive wireless sensor networks built with dynamic dual route selection

Abstract

The use of sensors has increased over the past few years. In places where humans cannot operate, the sensor collects information and can detect changes and needs in those areas. But these sensors can only be modeled by the protocols needed to function properly. The sensor network, in conjunction with the internet, collects remote information and sends it to users in various locations, then the data collected from the sensor network is sent to the internet server and passed from there to the required users, the information thus sent must be accurate and precise, as well as reliability. And the same network can be considered to function well only if its information delivery delay is short and packet delivery is high. newlineThe first proposed model ant routing method solves the sensor route selection based on energy and if the network faces more packets to handle and minimize the redundant data aggregation applied. Sensors are generally in use because of minimum cost and multi-functionality. When wireless sensors are equipped with cognitive capabilities, a new network technique emerged called Cognitive Wireless Sensor Network (CWSNs). Researchers have explored many routing protocol techniques for Cognitive wireless sensor networks (CWSNs) which is an integral part of IoT. Since the end-users and data can control, sensors can be transmitted to distant sites through the internet. To extend sensor nodes lifetime for sensing, energy-efficient schemes are needed to develop and need to improve the node-to-node communication for easy transmission. newlineThe subsequent proposed work describes a routing protocol for CWSN in IoT for reliability data transmission considering distance and energy consumption constraints. The main objective is to route the packet to the destination efficiently, considering the network life period, load balancing, shortest route and delay in multi-hop CWSNs. To improve the QoS, the network needs to concentrate more on communication channel path selection from the source to destination by using primary and sec