Certain investigations on fuzzy clustering and optimized routing methods to improve the life span of wireless networks

Abstract

In future ubiquitously sensors will collect a variety of data from different applications Wireless Sensor Network WSNs is the key for various applications like battlefield surveillance in military and many other industrial and consumer applications such as industrial process monitoring and control in hospitals for monitoring the patients health and behaviour etc In these applications sensor nodes used batteries as the only energy source Therefore energy efficiency becomes essential Since the sensor nodes are equipped with small normally not replaceable and batteries with limited power capacity it is crucial that the wireless sensor network is rich in energy and optimized routing in order to maximize its life time So in order to meet out the energy constraints of sensor devices such systems necessitate an energy aware design and to ensure the longevity of applications This work describes that it is divided into two classes the primary class is to set a cluster along with leader and gateway selection level The secondary class is to propose an offer of using some efficient optimized routing and clustering technique centered on a sensor network in order to set a flooding level newline