Trust based optimized location and energy aware clustered routing protocol for wireless sensor networks

Abstract

The current innovative headways in electronics, communications and information newlinetechnology has made transmission of an expansive number of estimated sensors, forming newlinea network of wireless sensors. Since WSNs (Wireless Sensor Networks) has the way to newlinefacilitate situations and provide mechanical structures, they are considered as tested newlinenetworks. Routing protocols in WSN are relied upon to the capacity viable to the newlineaforementioned situations. Routing is the procedure by which information transmission newlinehappens for the reliable conveyance of packets. As an occurrence, the routing protocols newlineare required to effectively respond to node failures and/or packet losses. In addition the newlineenergy efficiency and reliability are also managed. newlineThis research performs optimization of routing convention through clustering newlineprocedure utilizing the parameters, received signal strength, residual energy and location newlineinformation. Received signal strength is utilized to quantify the quality of the signal. newlineThe residual energy is measured, to decide the remaining energy in the sensor nodes. newlineAlso, the location information is utilized to know the position information of the sensor newlinenodes. Likewise, a trust based component is fused in this research work to provide newlinesecured data transmission. newlineThe Primary goal of the research is: newline· To carry out clustering mechanism by identifying and choosing routing newlinemetrics such as received signal strength, location information and residual newlineenergy. newline· To perform optimized routing using Artificial bee colony algorithm. newline